Artisanal & Small-Scale Mining. The Artisanal and Small-scale Mining (ASM) Department is one of the departments in the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development that was created during the mining sector reform in 2006. The Department through appropriate policy formulation, implementation and monitoring; organizes, supports, regulates and …
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) activities have contributed, in most cases, to the rural development of some African countries. Practically, these activities have influenced the environmental, health and socio-economic status. In essence, there is a need to investigate how these activities fuel poverty eradication in Africa. Here, a …
The idea that artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is actually not small is the theme of a recent commentary in The Lancet …
The Africa Mining Development Center will promote the continent's policy space to pursue local beneficiation, value addition and resource-based …
The 1929 colonial legislation was later replaced by the first post-independence socialist-inspired Mining Act of 1979. The 1979 Act allowed artisanal mining and encouraged formalization of the sector leading to the adoption of the Small-Scale Mining Policy Paper of 1983, which encouraged small-scale miners to supplement their …
This article was written by a Small-scale miner highlighting the many challenges faced by small-scale and artisanal miners in Zimbabwe. 1. ELECTRIFICATION OF CLAIM/MINE. We understand the high cost involved in the daily operation of our mines due to the continuous request and purchase of cell batteries and head torches.
Applied to today's global employment estimate of 45 million artisanal miners, this 1999 fatality rate would equal approximately 30,000 deaths annually – a sobering figure and one we must improve. In …
Delve is an initiative to build a global platform for artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) data. Its vision is a world in which ASM is recognized as an important contributor to global development. Recommended citation: World Bank. 2019. 2019 State of the Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining Sector. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
The idea that artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is actually not small is the theme of a recent commentary in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (Burki, 2019). It cites commonly reported global estimates of 40 million people in 80 countries (IISD, 2017), as compared to the approximately 7 million people in "industrial mining."
In 2017 exports of phosphate, Algeria's best developed ore, amounted to 1m tonnes, a modest performance compared to the 40m tonnes exported by Morocco, which is also a …
Abstract Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is present in over 80 countries, employing about 15 million miners and serving as source of livelihood for millions more. The sector is estimated to be the largest emitter of mercury globally. The Minamata Convention on Mercury seeks to reduce and, where feasible, eliminate mercury use in ...
The 2023 state of the artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector focuses on the intersection of ASM and sustainable development goal 5 (SDG 5) - achieve gender .
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is a major driver of the economy, directly employing an estimated 1m Ghanaians and supporting around 4.5m others. ASM – categorised by concessions of under 4000 sq metres – has accounted for around onethird of the country's total gold output in recent years. "Almost all the jewellery worn in Ghana.
country by promoting investment in large-scale mining projects that involve exploration, mining, and processing of strategic minerals, such as iron ore, phosphate rock, and zinc (Ministère des Mines, 2020a, p. 3). in December, a new hydrocarbon law (law No. 19–13 of 11 December 2019 relating to hydrocarbon activities) was
In Ghana, gold mining is conducted by way of industrial-scale mines, as well as smaller artisanal mines, locally known as Galamsey. While this industry has provided economic benefits to local communities, the environmental and health impacts of this industry can be devastating ( Hilson, 2002 ). Exploration and extraction of surface …
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Formalizing the artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector would bring it into the formal sector through legal, regulatory and policy frameworks. We explore six of the key ways we can formalize …
Small-scale mining has long been a source of controversy in Nigeria, with proponents arguing that it has the potential to drive economic growth in the country, while opponents decry the harm it ...
Mining Lease: Granted for a period of twenty-five (25) years renewable every twenty-four (24) years, it is an exclusive permit granted in respect of an area not exceeding fifty (50) square kilometers and is not within an Exploration License Area or a Small-Scale Mining Area save granted to the holder of the Exploration License or Small-Scale ...
Artisanal and Small-scale Mining (ASM), as a largely informal poverty-driven activity, can be environmentally damaging often posing serious health and safety …
Section snippets Artisanal and small-scale mining in sub-Saharan Africa: A Snapshot. Nearly three decades ago, the World Bank published the landmark report, Small-Scale Mining: A Review of the Issues (Noetstaller, 1987). The organization relied heavily on this document for guidance throughout the 1990s, when several ambitious multimillion …
The Act also states that "the area covered by [a] small-scale mining [ASM] lease shall not be less than 5 acres and shall not exceed 3 square kilometers" (Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act, 2007; p. 34). Mining leases in Nigeria are usually valid for 25 years and renewable for a maximum of 20 years.
Applying a marker of 0.062 km 2 per mine area (as the geometric mean of smaller scales), 27,410 polygons (36.8%) may be considered small scale (but not necessarily ASM), with the mean value of 0. ...
The exploration and mining of Nigerian barite are primarily by artisanal and small-scale miners (ASM) whose operations are characterized by poor productivity. As a result, the quantity and quality of …
The contribution of Artisanal Small-Scale Mining (ASM) to mineral production in Ghana cannot be underestimated. Gold and diamond production by ASM is increasing tremendously to catch up with what is produced by LSM. Since 2008, the share of diamond production from ASM has been , meaning there is no LSM of diamonds presently.
Artisanal and small-scale mining in this country was unregulated until the late 1980s when the government promulgated the Small-Scale Gold Mining Law of 1989 (PNDCL 218) to govern the extraction of gold in the ASM sector. 1 The law prescribed the qualifications for ASM license seekers, such as requiring a minimum age of 18 years and …
The ASM Inventory section features a database and interactive thematic map on Artisanal and Small-scale Mining, compiled from various global baseline studies published during the past two decades and updated with selected quantitative and qualitative data considered reliable.. The dataset of version 2, released in April 2022, contains 81 …
The 2023 State of the Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining Sector report, a collaboration with the international development organization PACT, details gender inequalities in artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) and highlights actions to improve gender equality and advance women's participation. It reviews mining laws in 21 …
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) activity plays an important role in the economy of developing countries, directly and indirectly supporting an estimated 100 million people globally (International Council on Mining and Metals 2009).The term, ASM, refers in a general manner to subsistence mining, where workers are independent from …
Ghana. According to a 2015 study commissioned by Ghana EITI, over 1300 registered small-scale mining groups are engaged in the mining of gold, diamonds and industrial minerals across the country. The study provides an overview of ASM in Ghana, with information on the legal framework, payments streams and economic contribution of …
Afterwards in 2009, small scale mining had been established by mining companies. Finally, the mining area has been abandoned permanently in 2017 without the implementation of a rehabilitation program. During the mining operations the river beds were dug for recovering sand and rock fragments which were crushed and washed. The …
The report shows that 40 years ago, the world's large-scale mining industry was just as unsafe as artisanal and small-scale mining. However, today, large-scale …
This assessment examines the legal and policy challenges underpinning the informal artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) sector in Nigeria. The assessment presents legal, institutional, and financial recommendations designed to improve long-term health and environmental outcomes from the ASGM process. These recommendations are …
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is widespread in Africa and exploits a very large number of minerals. This sector is however beset with a number of challenges, which prevent it from reaching its full developmental potential. This regional workshop is identified as one of the activities to support better environmental governance of the ...
A recent query of Scopus using the search term (keyword, title or abstract) "small-scale mining" (Fig. 1) returned approximately 580 publications dealing with the issues of artisanal small-scale mining.The search demonstrated that the body of research literature describing small-scale mining is expanding, but this focuses on artisanal …
This document represents an expansion of this original guidance document and is intended to reflect the language of the Convention and other advances in understanding of the ASGM sector. It is intended to provide guidance to countries in formulating ASGM National Action Plans (NAPs) that are compliant with the requirements of the Minamata Convention.
The largest country in Africa, Algeria remains mainly underexplored as regards non-hydrocarbons mineral deposits, pointing to major potential opportunities in the mining sector. The authorities are keen to develop the industry, not only in order to boost minerals output itself, but also to provide raw materials for a range of emerging industries as part
Artisanal and small-scale gold mining. One of the main areas of OECD's work in the responsible sourcing of minerals is to ensure that international standards do not further marginalise workers of the informal sector. This implies working on the formalisation of Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM).
The Ethiopian government has prioritised the Artisanal, Special and Small-scale Mining (ASSM) sector as part of its national reform agenda and as a continuation to its commitment through the Growth and Transformation Plan II (GTPII) to developing the sector.
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) activities have contributed, in most cases, to the rural development of some African countries. Practically, these activities have influenced the environmental, health and socio-economic status. In essence, there is a need to investigate how these … See more