The direct cyanidation tests on the ore (d80: 50 µm) indicated that the extraction of silver was rela-tively low i.e. ≤70% over a leaching period of 24 h. The consumption of cyanide was ...
In this study, an environmental friendly effective process was developed, which consisted of oxidation pretreatment, thiosulfate leaching and electrodeposition for silver recovery from anode slime and was proposed in the flow chat in Fig. 1.In the step of oxidation pretreatment, MnO 2 was used to treat anode slime in dilute sulphuric acid. As …
The high-purity silver minerals studied in the leach investigations included acanthite, stephanite and pyrargyrite, which were also the predominant silver minerals in the Kupol ore sample. Dissolution of silver from acanthite produced only 37% extraction in 48 hours of leaching with 500 ppm NaCN.
Recovery of Silver, Gold, and Lead From a Complex Sulfide Ore Using Ferric Chloride, Thiourea, and Brine Leach Solutions By R. G. Sandberg and J. L. Huiatt ... I. Leaching a sulfide ore with an acidic FeC13 solution to form insoluble silver and lead chlorides. A portion of the zinc is also extracted: Ag2S + 2 FeC13 + 2 AgCl (A) PbS ...
For the leaching system, it was not necessary to regrind the ore as the flooded box method was used, and this method is more economical than agitation …
The baseline test was conducted by placing the dry ore into the column and leaching with 2 lb of NaCN per ton of solution or 1 lb of NaCN per ton of ore. ... These tests showed that the feed had to be crushed to 80% minus 9/16 in. to liberate the silver values. Leaching with dilute cyanide solution for six days at a flow rate of 9 gal/hr/ft² ...
roasting pretreatment to leach a copper-bearing sulfide ore with copper-citrate-thiosulfate solutions. The results indicate that 94.5% Au was obtained after …
Column-leaching tests were conducted on minus 2.5- plus 1.3-cm ore pieces to evaluate a dual in situ or heap leaching method for the recovery of manganese and silver from domestic manganese deposits. The method features an initial leach of the manganese with a 5-wt-pct-SO2 solution followed by a neutralization rinse, and then a …
Most of the researches in this case are focused on gold (Lorenzen and Tumilty, 1992; Torres et al., 1999) and a few on silver (Celep et al., 2009; Rohde et al., 2011) and lead them (Greet and Smart, 2002). The main problem facing the silver diagnostic leaching is the silver affinity to form complexes with some of the oxidizing reagents.
The cyanide leaching tests showed that the extractions of gold and silver from the ore (d80: 50 µm) were limited to 76% and 23%, respectively, over a leaching period of 24 h.
In this work, bio-hydrometallurgy technology was employed and a novel two-stage method based on successive chemical and bio treatments was proposed to collaboratively utilize manganese–silver ore and silver-bearing pyrite. In the optimization research of the chemical leaching stage, the sensitive factors for the Mn leaching …
The mineralogical characteristics of the ore were also examined to aid the evaluation of the leaching behavior of gold and silver from the ore. 2 Materials and methods 2.1 Materials In this study, high grade Akoluk (Ordu) refractory gold/silver ore was used. A total amount of 150 kg ore sample was obtained from the deposit.
The present study examined a process for precious metal recovery (silver and gold) from difficult minerals which exhibit refractory characteristics to cyanidation and ammonium thiosulfate leaching (low extraction and high consumption of leaching agent). It is well known that mangano-argentiferous minerals are mainly composed of manganese, …
This study investigates the optimization of simultaneous dissolution of gold and silver from a refractory gold ore through determination of pre-treatment stages. Based on the mineralogical studies (thin layer and polished section) and chemical analysis on the ore sample, a "diagnostic leaching" procedure was designed.
In this study, thiosulphate leaching combined with ultra-fine grinding (UFG) was studied for silver extraction from an arsenical refractory ore. Direct cyanidation of the ore (d 80: 50 µm) led to a low silver extraction of ≤ 70% over 24 h. leaching period. Extraction of silver in cyanide leaching was improved to 85% after ultra-fine grinding.
Ferric–EDTA and ferric–oxalate are promising alternatives to cupric–ammonia for thiosulfate leaching of silver sulfide as they are both unreactive towards thiosulfate with thiosulfate consumptions of only 6.2 and 6.4 kg/tonne of ore, respectively. The most effective thiosulfate lixiviants were cupric–ammonia and ferric–EDTA when applied to …
The ongoing depletion of gold and silver-containing ore deposits demands a shift towards the processing of more complex sources. Leaching of gold or silver from these sources, which are named refractory and are typically low-grade, can be complicated due to one or more of the following effects: (1) kinetic or thermodynamic impediments on …
Crushing and Grinding: Crush and grind the ore into a fine powder to liberate silver particles. Concentration: Use froth flotation or gravity separation methods to …
The most common way to recover gold and silver dissolved from the ore in the leaching process is the use of an Adsorption/Desorption/Recovery circuit commonly referred to as …
Effect of nitric acid pre-treatment on the extraction of silver from the ground ore (d 80 : 50 µm) in cyanide leaching (Cyanidation conditions: 1.5 g/L NaCN, pH 10.5, 25 3 C, flow rate of air: 1. ...
Thiosulfate is the most promising non-cyanide leaching reagent and the only reagent which found industrial application on gold recovery from a highly carbonaceous preg-robbing gold ore at Barrick ...
Heap leaching is performed in different configurations, each with certain advantages and disadvantages. Gold and silver are leached with a dilute alkaline solution of sodium cyanide. The recovery is dependent on the type of ore being processed. It is important to base the design of a heap leach on the results of a comprehensive program …
In this study, thiosulphate leaching combined with ultra-fine grinding (UFG) was studied for silver extraction from an arsenical refractory ore. Direct cyanidation of …
Accordingly, the leaching behaviors of gold and silver from a sulfide concentrate with copper-tartrate-thiosulfate solutions were studied in this work. Conventional direct leaching processes are unsuitable for treating complex sulfide concentrates because the minerals in the ore are very fine and coexist closely with …
Works published on Gold Ore Leaching. 2.1. Ore sorting. ... When the ore being leached contains silver and lead, gold dissolution can be influenced by the insoluble chlorides which form in chlorine-chloride solutions. This results in the formation of a passivation layer, which reduces the efficiency of the dissolution process. ...
Effect of Manganese on Silver Leaching. In Mexico and elsewhere there are large bodies of valuable silver ore containing manganese which present great, and hitherto insuperable, obstacles to a satisfactory extraction by cyanide. The proportion of the silver that is soluble in cyanide varies greatly and may be as low as 5% only.
Hydrometallurgy involves the use of aqueous chemistry for the recovery of metals from ores, concentrates, and recycled or residual materials.This process is used in extraction of less electro positive or less reactive metals like gold and silver. Hydrometallurgy is typically divided into three general areas: (1) Leaching, (2) Solution ...
Au in the ore, leaching residue and roasting slag was determined by the fire assaying (Hoffman, ... Diagnostic pre-treatment procedure for simultaneous cyanide leaching of gold and silver from a refractory gold/silver ore. Minerals Engineering, 24 (15) (2011), pp. 1703-1709, 10.1016/j.mineng.2011.09.013.
In order to obtain the optimum leaching conditions for the silver ore, the effects of several parameters, namely, temperature, leaching time, NaCl and NaOCl concentration, solid ratio, and particle size on the leaching recovery were investigated in detail. The leaching experiments showed that the highest silver recovery of 62.35% was …
DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(15)63725-6 Corpus ID: 54896912; Characterization of an iron oxy/hydroxide (gossan type) bearing refractory gold and silver ore by diagnostic leaching @article{Celep2015CharacterizationOA, title={Characterization of an iron oxy/hydroxide (gossan type) bearing refractory gold and silver ore by diagnostic leaching}, …
Beiya gold-silver ore from Yunnan, which is a valuable refractory gold-silver ore resource in China, has attracted significant attention based on its ubiquity and importance ... One can see that a pre-treatment of fine grinding improves the silver leaching percentage to 30.26%, indicating that this portion of silver existed in the …
Abstract. Cysteine (CSH: C 3 H 7 NO 2 S) was used to leach gold and silver from sulfidic gold ore with a grade of 29 g/t Au and 28 g/t Ag. <20% of the gold was enclosed in sulfides/silicates, and over 70% of the silver was Ag 2 O. The gold extracted by 0.5 M cysteine at 70 °C was 42% in 24 h. When leaching was conducted at an initial pH …
The EDS energy spectra of waste solar cell raw ore and leaching slag are shown in Fig. 10 a, and 10b, respectively. The Si, ... and leaching rate improved the leaching conditions. The silver leaching rate of approximately 98.02% was achieved under the following optimal conditions: nitric acid concentration of 18%, leaching time of 32 min, solid ...
Diagnostic. leaching tests were also performed to shed light on the refractory characteristics of ore. The leaching tests show that the extraction of. gold and silver is consistently low, i.e. 47% ...
CONCLUSIONS lit has been shown that 98% of silver from the Giimii~k/Sy-Pasa ores can be extracted by preliminary oxidation leaching followed by thiourea leaching. The optimum conditions for preliminary oxidation leaching with H 2 S O 4 sol u t i o n ( p H = 1.0) are Po: = 106 Pa, 80°C, and 2 h of leaching.
Basically, two methods of heap-leach cyanidation are used commercially: (1) short-term leaching of crushed ore, and (2) long-term leaching of run-of- mine material. ... The industry has demonstrated that, with proper training and instructions, cyanide can be used routinely in leaching gold-silver ores with little risk to the worker. However ...
At the end of leaching period (3 h), solid and liquid phases were separated by filtration and the dried residues were subjected to cyanidation for gold and silver extractions. 3 Results and discussion 3.1 Mineralogical characteristics of ore 3.1.1 Optical mineralogical examination The optical mineralogical analysis indicated that the ore ...