The suspension after the leaching can be directly subjected to the flotation for gypsum removal ("gypsum flotation") and the concentrate devoid of gypsum from this step is a feed material for the existing main circuit. As a result of the effective chemical liberation of sulfide particles, it is possible to obtain the final tailings during ...
In this paper, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) was used to activate refractory bio-oxidised flotation gold concentrate and improve gold extraction efficacy during alkaline cyanide leaching. The results showed that EDTA activation influences physico-chemical properties such as particle size distribution, surface area and …
The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation purification can effectively improve the ...
The technological process of flotation cleaning shown in Figure 7 was used to further purify the gypsum concentrate; the test conditions of the roughing flotation were a flotation concentration of 30%, pH = 2.0 (H 2 SO 4), a mixed amine dosage 400 g/t, a sodium silicate dosage of 400 g/t, and a pine dosage of 40 g/t; the test conditions of ...
The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation purification can effectively improve the performance of PG. Phosphogypsum (PG) is a massive industrial solid waste. In this paper, PG was purified by flotation method, and α …
Especially, from the views of separation and recovery of gypsum, the following treatment would be recommended which the concentrates risen by flotation …
The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation …
Esfordi flotation concentrate. The Esfordi plant is situated 35 km northeast of Bafgh, Yazd Province, in central Iran. Samples containing 1.2-1.5% REEs were obtained from the Esfordi flotation plant. ... The dissolved Ca could be precipitated as gypsum (CaSO 4.2H 2 O) by the addition of a stoichiometric amount of sulphuric acid (Stone et al ...
Gypsum was recovered using a direct flotation method, which included one roughing, one scavenging, and two cleaning operations, from 0.15 mm to +0.025 mm. …
The gypsum concentrate with a whiteness of 69.2 % and calcium sulphate dihydrate purity of 97.24 % was obtained via a simple and efficient method of "high-speed stirring scrubbing, once reverse flotation and once direct flotation".
A basic technological flow sheet diagram for processing the flotation gold-antimony concentrate from the Olimpiadinskoe deposit was developed, including two stages: the production of metallic ...
The flotation concentrate enriches REO to 55% and 34% for the primary and secondary flotation products, respectively, with overall combined recovery values varying between 72 and 75%. Flotation concentrate was a mixture of bastnaesite and monazite, which was later separated by floating bastnaesite and depressing monazite.
The Use of Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) in the Flotation of a. WebOct 5, 2022 The saturated gypsum water from Stage 1 is reacted with Al ... For the cleaner flotation testwork, the rougher concentrate was combined and subjected to flotation in a 1 L cell. A total of 5 timed cleaner concentrates were also collected after 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 min intervals.
Gypsum was recovered using a direct flotation method, which included one roughing, one scavenging, and two cleaning operations, from −0.15 mm to +0.025 mm. …
In the latter, moreover, it was acertained that the rate of flotation was up to arround 86%, with the results that the concentrate contained about 40-48% gypsum, in which dihydrate was 88.3%, and NaCl and magnesium salts as the remainder.
The EDS characterization of the original and the mechanically activated flotation concentrate are shown in Fig. 3-b and 3-d, ... Precipitates of gypsum and jarosite were formed during biooxidation, especially in 9 K nutrient medium. The formation of these layers on the surface of the minerals reduces the surface available to microorganisms …
Gypsum was recovered using a direct flotation method, which included one roughing, one scavenging, and two cleaning operations, from -0.15 mm to +0.025 mm. The test results show that a gypsum concentrate with a CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O purity of 98.94%, CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O recovery of 80.02%, and whiteness of 37.05 was achieved. The main …
Via the closed-circuit flotation process, the whiteness of the PG concentrate is improved from 33.23 to 63.42, and the purity of gypsum in the PG concentrate increases from 83.90% to 96.70%, with a gypsum recovery of 85%. Additionally, the content of SiO 2 is significantly reduced from 11.11% to 0.07%.
It has been reported that the formation of jarosite and gypsum during the biooxidation process is one of the main reasons for the increase in cyanide consumption in the gold recovery process (Ciftci and Akcil, 2010). ... Fig. 1 and Table 2 show the results of XRD and XRF analyses on the flotation concentrate samples, respectively. According …
As a whole, the concentrate ash content classification performance of coal flotation obtained by the method of interval classification in this study exceeds previously reported accuracies [6], [7]. The accuracy and loss for each epoch of training with for AlexNet, VGG, and ResNet stabilized after 200 epochs as shown in Fig. 7.
Finally, gypsum concentrate was flotation by adding dodecylamine, and the product in the tank was tailings2. All test samples were dried at a temperature of 42 °C and used to test their yield, chemical composition, purity, whiteness, physical phase, morphology, etc.
Cleaner and recleaner flotation stages for the rougher flotation concentrate resulted in a product with an ash content of 4.89%. ... Among them, mineralization in the interference of gypsum and ...
The copper grade as a function of the copper recovery, and the gold grade as a function of the gold recovery from the flotation are shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, respectively.In Fig. 3, the copper grade–recovery curves from the two baselines were similar except for the first concentrate where the copper recovery was 40% and 75% with lime and soda ash, …
The Aitik tailings contain 1.8 wt.% pyrite and can be floated to produce a concentrate with 58 wt.% pyrite, and by further upgrading via re-flotation, pyrite concentration 87 wt.% can be reached (Lindvall and Eriksson, 2003).
In this paper, PG was purified by flotation method, and α-hemihydrate gypsum (α-HH) was prepared by the autoclaving method. The morphology of α-HH was adjusted by adding different doses of (PDF) The study on the effect of flotation purification on the performance of α-hemihydrate gypsum prepared from phosphogypsum | Kaibin Fu - Academia.edu
The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation purification can effectively improve the ...
A Copper Flotation Flowsheet. Because the copper in this type of ore usually assays only plus or minus 1% copper, the porphyry copper operations must be relatively large in order to be commercial. The flowsheet in this study illustrates a typical 3,000 ton per day operation. In general most operations of this type have two or more …
The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation …
Gypsum (hydrous calcium sulfate) is a popular raw material for manufacturing various construction products, such as plasters, drywall (wallboard or plasterboard), ceiling tiles, …
The results showed that the fine slime and organic impurities were removed by reverse flotation with methyl isobutyl methanol as ing agent, and the dihydrate gypsum was floated by dodecamine. Compared with phosphogypsum ore, the whiteness and purity of the concentrate increased from 19.4% to 41.1% and 73.12% to 96.41%, respectively.
After 15min grinding, the particle size content − 0.074mm reaches 31.6%, the growth trend reached its peak, and the whiteness of PG concentrate obtained by reverse flotation reached 29.8, and the purity reached 93.96, which was the optimal condition for reverse flotation desliming, so the particle size content of samples − …
The test results show that a gypsum concentrate with a CaSO4·2H2O purity of 98.94%, CaSO4·2H2O recovery of 80.02%, and whiteness of 37.05 was achieved. ... ages on gypsum flotation were ...
100.0 potassium oleate concentration was kept constant at 2x10-5 mole/L. Tests results are shown in Figure 1. As seen in Figure 1, celestite can be floated in a neutral and mildly basic medium ...
When the amount of Maleic acid was 0.13 wt%, the α-hemihydrate gypsum reached the best mechanical properties. The mechanical strength of high strength gypsum prepared from PG concentrate was significantly better than that of raw PG, indicating that flotation purification can effectively improve the performance of PG.
Via the closed-circuit flotation process, the whiteness of the PG concentrate is improved from 33.23 to 63.42, and the purity of gypsum in the PG concentrate increases from 83.90% to 96.70%, with a gypsum recovery of 85%. Additionally, the content of SiO 2 is significantly reduced from 11.11% to 0.07%. In …
The concentrate produced from the Esfordi flotation plant consists of 1.2–1.5% total rare earth elements (TREEs). The REEs occur in over 160 discrete minerals. While most of these minerals are rare, the REEs content in them, expressed as oxide, can be as high as 60% rare earth oxide (REO).
Rare earth-bearing gypsum tailings from the fertilizer industry are a potential source for an economically viable and sustainable production of rare earth elements. Large quantities are generated inter alia in Catalão, Brazil, as a by-product in a fertilizer production plant. Hitherto, the gypsum has been used as soil conditioner in agriculture or was dumped. …
Impact of gypsum on flotation of scheelite and fluorite using sodium oleate as collector. June 2019; Separation Science and Technology 55(14):1-10; ... Concentrate. Rare Met. 2004, 23, 115 ...
The gypsum concentrate with a whiteness of 69.2 % and calcium sulphate dihydrate purity of 97.24 % was obtained via a simple and efficient method of "high-speed stirring scrubbing, once reverse flotation and once direct flotation". ... Fig. 4a shows the effect of the frother type on the whiteness of Concentrate 1 obtained from reverse ...