Compositionally, columbite-tantalite of the Li-albite granites is constrained between MnNb 2 O 6 and MnTa 2 O 6 (the Ta/(Nb+Ta) atom. ratio ranges between 0.10 …
Columbite-tantalite (CGM) ore, which represents a major source of Nb and Ta, ... 2012, Yang et al., 2014, Zhang et al., 2017). The Gaoling W–Nb–Ta deposit is hosted in two-mica granite that yields a zircon LA–ICP–MS U–Pb age of 220 ± 2 Ma (Zhang et al., 2015). Sample GL was collected from a CGM- and scheelite-bearing quartz vein.
Request PDF | LA-ICP-MS U–Pb zircon, columbite-tantalite and 40Ar–39Ar muscovite age constraints for the rare-element pegmatite dykes in the Altai orogenic belt, NW China | The Chinese Altai ...
Columbite-tantalite LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating is a fast and useful method to determine the age of rare-metal deposits and fingerprint the provenance of columbite-tantalite ore concentrates.
Kabangu, M. J. & Crouse, P. L. Separation of niobium and tantalum from Mozambican tantalite by ammonium bifluoride digestion and octanol solvent extraction. Hydrometallurgy 129–130, 151–155 ...
The recent work related to columbite-tantalite chemistry from the Kibara Belt was mainly focused on building an African-scale database to identify regional and local differences in Ta-Nb deposits (Melcher et al., 2015). In the research they correctly noticed a wide compositional range of Ta-Nb oxides with predominance of CGM, however no ...
The Mineral columbite. Columbite forms a solid solution series with Tantalite known as the Columbite-Tantalite series. Columbite is the niobium-rich member, and Tantalite is …
columbite, hard, black (often iridescent), heavy oxide mineral of iron, manganese, and niobium, (Fe, Mn)Nb 2 O 6. Tantalum atoms replace niobium atoms in the crystal structure to form the mineral tantalite, which is similar but much more dense. These minerals are the most abundant and widespread of the naturally occurring niobates and ...
Tantalite is the tantalum-rich member, and Columbite is the niobium-rich member. Tantalite is named after its tantalum content, and, together with Columbite, are the …
Columbite-tantalite U-Pb dating by isotope dilution thermal ionization mass-spectrometry has been reported for several ... Petrographic details are given in Zhang et al. (2004) and Wang et al. (2012). A-1 columbite-tantalite was sampled from the same pegmatite field as sample 713–79 of Che et al. (2015) that yielded an age of 218 ± 2 ...
Tantalite-(Fe) is a specific member of the tantalite series, with iron as the dominant end member. It forms dark brown to black crystals with a submetallic luster. It is often associated with columbite and other pegmatite minerals. Find out more about its crystallography, chemistry and localities at mindat, the ultimate online resource for mineral enthusiasts.
The columbite group is a solid solution with varying proportions of Nb or Ta in its composition. According to the International Mineralogical Association (IMA), 'tantalite' or 'coltan' are not scientific names, yet they are widely used. Many specimens commonly named tantalite are actually minerals of the columbite or tapiolite group ...
The 1800 Ga pegmatites of Kimito Island represent beryl pegmatites (beryl-columbite subgroup) and albite pegmatites, except the Lövböle RE-pegmatite, which belongs to the gadolinite subgroup. These pegmatites are mostly hosted by gabbros (Lindroos et al., 1996) and their distribution is shown in Figure 5 of Eilu et al. (2012). Feldspar ...
The Mineral columbite. Columbite forms a solid solution series with Tantalite known as the Columbite-Tantalite series. Columbite is the niobium-rich member, and Tantalite is the tantalum-rich member. Columbite is named after its niobium content, which was previous known as columbium prior to its renaming. Columbite is the most important …
Since 2006, our working group has been investigating columbite-tantalite (coltan) mineralisation, especially in Africa, also within the wider framework of establishing certified trade chains. More ...
The principal objective of this study is to be able to extract niobium oxide from columbite-tantalite concentrate of Thayet Kon Area in Nay Phi Taw. It is recovered from columbite-tantalite concentrate which contains 19.29 % Nb2O5.The recovery of niobium oxide from columbite-tantalite concentrate can be divided into three main …
Introduction. Niobium and tantalum are critical metals that have been used increasingly in advanced technologies (e.g. information technology, energy, aerospace, national defence and military, Linnen et …
The eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is extremely rich in Coltan (Columbite-Tantalite), a rare metallic ore used for the production of electronic goods of mass consumption ...
Introduction. Niobium and tantalum are critical metals that have been used increasingly in advanced technologies (e.g. information technology, energy, aerospace, national defence and military, Linnen et al., Reference Linnen, Van Lichtervelde and Černý 2012).Members of the columbite–tantalite solid-solution series are a major mineral …
The price of the tantalite is very much dependent on the demand as well. The price of tantalite ore rose from about $75 per kilo in 2010 to more than $270 per kilo on 2011 and 2012. But the price has dropped since then. However, some experts point to expected growth in the electronics, aerospace, and power industry to boost the price …
Coltan 139 and these three columbite-tantalite samples with variable compositions yielded internally consistent LA-ICP-MS U-Pb ages when using each other for calibration and the weighted mean 206 Pb/ 238 U ages are comparable to respective ID-TIMS ages. Composition-dependent U-Pb fractionation seems to be insignificant under …
Compositionally, columbite-tantalite of the Li-albite granites is constrained between MnNb 2 O 6 and MnTa 2 O 6 (the Ta/(Nb+Ta) atom. ratio ranges between 0.10 and 0.80). This low to high ratio and the association of columbite-tantalite with topaz, fluorite and lithian micas (in the series zinnwaldite-white mica) indicate a higher solubility ...
Columbite–tantalite (Coltan) is the most important niobium (Nb)- and tantalum (Ta)-bearing economic mineral, commonly occurring in rare metal granite and pegmatite, alkaline granite, syenite and carbonatite. ... 2011; titanite and zircon, Sun et al., 2012), and even between compositionally different grains of same kind of mineral (zircon ...
The structural state of columbite-tantalite from the Harding pegmatite is bimodal. Samples from the beryl zone are highly disordered to partially ordered (f …
However, the reactivity of leached ore decreases due to surface deactivation and contamination of the reactive sites (Ruiz et al. 1997). The corrosive and volatile …
In addition, the solubilities of columbite and tantalite increase with increasing temperature and Li content of the melt (Fiege et al., 2011). This trend culminates with late crystallization of tantalite and usually involves decreasing temperature, Li and F contents, leading to the deposition of Li- and F-bearing minerals (spodumene and ...
The dependence of columbite–tantalite (Nb2O5-59 wt. %, Ta2O5-18 wt. %) solubility as a function of solution composition, T, and P has also been investigated. Tantalum and Nb concentrations have the highest values in HF solutions at reduced conditions (up to 10−3 to 10−2 m Ta in 1 m HF). In 1 m NaF solutions, the concentrations …
V. I. Alekseev & Yu. B. Marin. 77 Accesses. 1 Citation. Explore all metrics. Abstract. Three mineral types of the columbite group have been revealed at the Kester …
Both Kabangu and Crouse (2012) and Nete et al. (2014d) were able to recover more than 90 % of Nb and Ta from columbite-tantalite ore using NH 4 HF 2 …
Hydrofluoric acid was widely used for the decomposition of columbite–tantalite minerals. However, this method brought the environmental problems such as producing a large of fluorine-containing waste liquid and slag. ... (2012) Preparation, surface state and band structure studies of SrTi (1–x) Fe (x) O (3−δ) (x=0-1) perovskite …
There are over 150 minerals [45], which contain tantalum, and only several tantalum minerals could be used in Ta extraction, such as tantalite, columbite, microlite, wodginite, struverite, and cassiterite. About 50% of present tantalum has been produced from tantalite [46,47].
The Namivo granitic lepidolite-subtype pegmatite is concentrically zoned. Textural and chemical studies show at the crystal scale and within each zone that muscovite evolved to lithian muscovite and the latter to "mixed form" in the outer and inner intermediate zones and core. "Mixed form" also evolved to lepidolite in the inner …
Columbite is a black, crystalline mineral group, and the main ore of niobium which is also called columbate, niobite, and niobite-tantalite [ (Fe, Mn)Nb2O6], it is also a niobate of iron and manganese. It is found in granite, pegmatites, and placer deposits together with tantalite, but has less density. Columbite has the same mineral structure ...
The Separation Lake area is host to the most important rare-element pegmatites in Ontario, Canada. They include the Big Whopper and Big Mack petalite pegmatite systems which potentially represent the world's second largest lithium deposit of this type. The pegmatites occur in two distinct clusters adjacent to the Separation Rapids pluton which is thought to …
The grain size of columbite-tantalite in the concentrate is the coarsest, followed by that in the middlings, and the finest in the tailings, which are mainly distributed in the range of -150+38 ...
Zaraisky et al. (2010) determined the solubility of Ta 2 O 5 and Ta-bearing columbite in F− -, Cl − -, HCO 3− -, and CO 32 − -bearing solutions at 300–550 °C. The presence of F − increased the solubility of both phases by several orders of magnitude, indicating formation of F- or OH–F-bearing aqueous complexes.
Combined mineralogical-geochemical-geochronological signatures of columbite-tantalite ores are used to trace the origin of ore concentrates. Location of important ore provinces with Nb-Ta mining ...