The feed size for flotation was obtained by comminution of a representative composite sample of the coal (-31500+1000 µm) using a laboratory rod mill to produce a targeted-300 µm size fraction ...
Coal flotation of fine material has both economical and environmental benefits by recovering as much coal as possible from run-of-mine coal and by reducing air and water …
Abstract. The influence of four factors—the reagent consumption, the pulp density, the content of fine slurry in the coal pulp, and the flotation time—on the …
Coal flotation. The Jameson Cell has been found to be particularly effective in cleaning and recovering fine coal particles. For example, at BHP Coal's Goonyella mine (now part of the BHP Mitsubishi Alliance) eight Cells were installed to replace the entire 32 mechanical cell flotation circuit in 1995 in its 1800 t/h coal flotation plant.
According to the advantages of existing technologies, a green and sustainable flotation process for low-rank/oxidized coal combining pretreatment process, green flotation reagents, and flotation optimization process is proposed to obtain positive process objectives while maximizing economic savings and environmental friendliness. …
In this paper, a detailed description of the various phases in coal flotation, their physical and chemical interactions with each other in the flotation pulp, the major parameters that affect these interactions and how these interactions, in turn, influence the flotation process are discussed.
In the flotation of coal fines with an ash content of 47.15%, the best results are obtained when supplying Sinterol at a rate of 0.004 kg /t of coal. That increases the …
Flotation, supported by ultrasonic processing, is one of the advanced methods used in hard-to-process coals or ores [12, 13]. The simplest physical benefit of ultrasound in flotation is the ...
According to the advantages of existing technologies, a green and sustainable flotation process for low-rank/oxidized coal combining pretreatment …
Abstract. The influence of four factors—the reagent consumption, the pulp density, the content of fine slurry in the coal pulp, and the flotation time—on the flotation of coal fines at MMK-Ugol is studied by means of a full factorial experiment.
The present review paper summarizes the up-to-date research advancements made in the use of mixed reagent systems to improve the separation efficiency of coal flotation. Experimental and molecular dynamics simulation approaches have been adopted to enhance floatability, and reagent adsorptions are also discussed.
In the flotation of coal fines with an ash content of 47.15%, the best results are obtained when supplying Sinterol at a rate of 0.004 kg /t of coal. That increases the concentrate yield from 53.0 to 57.2%, with no change in the collector consumption.
Flotation is a complex multifaceted process that can be separated into three main areas: the coal, the chemistry and the machine, as shown in Figure 1. To solve plant issues it is important to understand how different factors within these areas affect and control flotation performance for a particular system.
In this paper, a detailed description of the various phases in coal flotation, their physical and chemical interactions with each other in the flotation pulp, the major …
Flotation is a complex multifaceted process that can be separated into three main areas: the coal, the chemistry and the machine, as shown in Figure 1. To solve plant issues it is …
The flotation response of two high-sulfur coals to a variety of collectors was studied in detail using a 2-liter Denver flotation cell. In comparison with dodecane as the standard oily collector, the introduction of a benzene ring into the oily collector can significantly improve its collecting ability for coal.
Surfactants enhance the separation efficiency of coal flotation by getting adsorbed selectively and quickly on the surface of coal and reduce the oil–water interfacial tension, particularly for low-rank oxidized coal particles.
Carrier Flotation of LowRank Coal with Polystyrene. Froth flotation is an efficient method for the upgrading of fine coals of less than mm [1,2,3].However, lowrank coals are very difficult to float with ordinary collectors (diesel oil, kerosene, etc.) due to abundant oxygenated functional groups on their surfaces, such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, …
Summary and Conclusions. Flotation kinetic behavior of coal can be described by a first-order flotation kinetic model with a sine function (in the range of 0 to π/2) distribution of flotabilities in the flotable particles. The ultimate recovery and flotation rate constant obtained by fitting experimental results with this kinetic model ...
As in coal flotation, oil agglomeration takes advantage of the difference between the surface properties of low-ash coal and high-ash gangue particles, and can cope with …
Traditional non-polar oil collectors cannot achieve high recovery of low-rank coal because of the presence of oxygen-containing groups at coal surface. In this study, a new mixture of fossil oil and oxygen containing compound (FO) was used to enhance low-rank coal flotation compared with that using traditional collector, diesel oil.
The flotation kinetics of coarse coal particles was studied in a modified version of the Hallimond tube at 25 °C using nitrogen as the carrier gas, in the pH range 2–12. The kinetics was ...
The flotation test results show that when the molar ratios of the mixed collector D-DDAB and MO-DDAB are 9:1 and the flotation time is 4 min, the cumulative combustible recovery of low-rank coal flotation is 71.49 …
Low-rank coal flotation faces challenges due to its poor surface hydrophobicity. ... gases including NOx and SOx are emitted during the direct incineration process of low-rank coal. About 10 Gt of ...
Surfactants enhance the separation efficiency of coal flotation by getting adsorbed selectively and quickly on the surface of coal and reduce the oil–water interfacial tension, …
The flotation test results show that when the molar ratios of the mixed collector D-DDAB and MO-DDAB are 9:1 and the flotation time is 4 min, the cumulative combustible recovery of low-rank coal flotation is 71.49 and 76.73%, resp., and the cleaned coal ash is 15.26 and 13.03%, resp.
The standard practice on coal in England has been to use cell-to-cell "Sub-A" Flotation Machines of the double overflow type. Several hundred of the large No. 30 cells (100 cu. ft./cell) are in use. Super-charging is not generally used. Flotation is carried out at low solids, usually under 10% dilution.
1. Introduction. In coal-based thermal power stations, the most important input is good-quality coal to generate electricity. Worldwide, a total of about 8500 coal power stations with over 2000 gigawatt (GW) capacity are producing one-third of the world's total consumed electricity. 1 Coal is a combustible black or dark brown sedimentary …
The present review paper summarizes the up-to-date research advancements made in the use of mixed reagent systems to improve the separation efficiency of coal …
As in coal flotation, oil agglomeration takes advantage of the difference between the surface properties of low-ash coal and high-ash gangue particles, and can cope with even finer particles than flotation. In this process, coal particles are agglomerated under conditions of intense agitation.
The features of flotation froth are often described by morphological and color characteristics. Compared to metal ore flotation froth, the color of coal flotation froth does not change significantly, and its color characteristics are difficult to reflect the working conditions significantly [5].Therefore, morphological information such as the size and …
The potential of the present method was demonstrated through methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) concentration measurement at six different locations across an industrial coal flotation circuit. The measured MIBC distribution was in good agreement with that obtained using the colorimetric method developed by Finch and coworkers at …
Coal flotation of fine material has both economical and environmental benefits by recovering as much coal as possible from run-of-mine coal and by reducing air and water pollution due to the elimination of sulfur from clean coal and reduction in the solid amount which goes into the stream or in recirculating plant water.
In the process of coal preparation, large particles are often misplaced into the flotation feedings due to poor classification, and thus bring about negative effects on flotation results. In this paper, batch flotation tests of 0.5–2.5 mm were carried out at different reagent dosage to quantitatively analyze the effect of particle size and ...
a modifier to improve the flotation of coal fines. We consider the initial flotation feed at Belovskaya enrichment facility (ash content 47.15%) and the ini-tial flotation feed at Chertinskaya-Koksovaya enrich-ment facility (ash content 36.7%). Table 1 presents the results of screen analysis for the Belovskaya coal fines. We see that, in the ...